[2]:221 Many of the Northern Tribes also fled south to Jerusalem, which appears to have expanded in size five-fold during this period, requiring a new wall to be built, and a new source of water Siloam to be provided by King Hezekiah. They soon decided that they needed a military leader, namely a king, to consolidate their kingdom, and act as a leader of their people. Its eastern and western boundaries were the Jordan River and the Mediterranean Sea. The experiment with the opulence and power of the great eastern kingdoms had ended in disaster for Israel. For, behold, in those days, and in that time, when I shall bring again the captivity of Judah and Jerusalem, Judah & Jerusalem is referring to the southern kingdom of Israel (Judah); Judah (The Negroes), Benjamin (Jamaican) and Levi (Haitian) were scattered among the nations via cargo slave-ship. Joel 3:1-2 [20] And when ye shall see Jerusalem compassed with armies, then know that the desolation thereof is nigh. Share in Facebook. By … Why were the so-called Negroes "chosen" to go into slavery? But we know God promises to gather His children (Matthew 24:31; Mark 13:27) and reunite the two kingdoms one day. After Ahaz paid tribute to Tiglath-Pileser[21] Tiglath-Pileser sacked Damascus and Israel, annexing Aram[22] and territory of the tribes of Reuben, Gad and Manasseh in Gilead including the desert outposts of Jetur, Naphish and Nodab. SOUTHERN KINGDOM OF JUDAH: CATEGORY: NORTHERN KINGDOM OF ISRAEL: 19 Kings, 1 Queen: Kings: 19 Kings: Jerusalem: Capital: Samaria: 1 Dynasty: Dynasties: 5 Dynasties and several independent kings. The deported communities are mentioned as still existing at the time of the composition of the Books of Kings and Chronicles and did not disappear by assimilation. - Jeremiah 17:4. The Samaritan version to the events claims that actually much of the population of the Northern Kingdom of Israel remained in place upon the Exile, including the Tribes of Naphtali, Menasseh, Benjamin and Levi - being the progenitors of the Samaritans. Unfortunately, the day of that reunion has not yet come. History tells us small kingdoms do not last long, and because of their location between Mesopotamia and Egypt, the two kingdoms were in a spot of … During the period of the military governors of Palestine (Israel), many outrages and atrocities were committed against the residue of the people. It has also been referred to as "Israel in Samaria".[7]. During this time he was in training with his uncle, the priest Jehoiada. Why were their mothers brutally raped repeatedly? Present Name: West Indians Historians often refer to the Kingdom of Israel as the "Northern Kingdom" or as the "Kingdom of Samaria" to differentiate it from the Southern Kingdom of Judah. Our land was parted by the so-called Arabs & Edomites that are fighting over the Holy Land, [4]Yea, and what have ye to do with me, O Tyre, and Zidon (. | Judah | Philistia | Syria | Edom | The southern kingdom eventually fell also, but to which great power? Elisha. It was followed by the fall of Masada in 73 A.D. [21] Then let them which are in Judaea flee to the mountains; and let them which are in the midst of it depart out; and let not them that are in the countries enter thereinto. With Rehoboam’s reign as king, a complete split is formed between the Northern Kingdom of Israel and the Southern Kingdom of Judah. [5] Because ye have taken my silver and my gold, and have carried into your temples my goodly pleasant things: [6] The children also of Judah and the children of Jerusalem have ye sold unto the Grecians, that ye might remove them far from their border. (This very siege of the Romans was talked about in the book of  Daniel  the prophet in chapter 9:26,27) : The conflict between Israel and Judah was resolved when Jehoshaphat, King of Judah, allied himself with the house of Ahab through marriage. Most were unstable; some were good & some were bad. These kingdoms would remain separate for two hundred years. Its eastern and western boundaries were the Jordan River and the Mediterranean Sea. Ruth Schuster Ariel David. This happened in 70 AD when the words of the Messiah came into fruition...The Siege of Jerusalem in the year 70 A.D. was a decisive event in the Israelite-Roman War. The kingdom extended in the north as far as Bethel, while in the south it ended in the dry area known as the Negev. After the revolt at Shechem at first only the tribe of Judah remained loyal to the house of David. the Roman armies under General Pompey captured Jerusalem. "And thou, even thyself, shalt discontinue from thine heritage that I gave thee; and I will cause thee to serve thine enemies in the land which thou knowest not: for ye have kindled a fire in mine anger, which shall burn for ever" They did not want to continue being known as the people of Moses. Jerusalemwas its capital. All the Kings of the southern kingdom of Judah in succession. They had the Law with the blessings if they obeyed and the grave results if they broke the Law. In 701 BC, 19 years after vanquishing and forever wiping out the northern kingdom of Israel, Assyria, under Sennacherib, moved against the southern kingdom of Judah and laid siege to Jerusalem. Why was your "religion" and nationality changed? [11] Rehoboam fled to Jerusalem,[12][13] and in 930 BCE (some date it in 920 BCE), Jeroboam was proclaimed king over all Israel at Shechem. For the unified monarchy, see, Map of Israel and Judah in the 9th century BCE, with Israel in blue and, Relations between the kingdoms of Israel and Judah, The House of Menahem (also known as the House of Gadi), List of proposed Assyrian references to Kingdom of Israel (Samaria), Please expand the section to include this information. Later, Jehosophat's son and successor, Jehoram of Judah, married Ahab's daughter Athaliah, cementing the alliance. Location: Haiti & Scattered, BENJAMIN Ezekiel. Both the kingdoms went through many ineffective and corrupt kings, and within 100 years after Solomon's death, Israel and Judah were no larger than modern day Connecticut. Jeremiah. The phrase “kingdom of Israel” in the Bible may refer either to the “united” kingdom under Saul, David, and Solomon, which incorporated some or all of the later kingdoms of Israel and Judah, or the breakaway northern kingdom of Israel that Jeroboam established after Solomon’s death. Jeroboam, who was not of the Davidic line, was sent forth from Egypt by the malcontents. The southern kingdom of Judah was under the control of wicked Athaliah, mother of the former king. However one son, Joash, was saved and hidden away with his nurse for six years by his aunt. The southern kingdom of Judah – with its capital at Jerusalem - lasted a further 135 years before the Babylonian conquest in 587BC. The northern kingdom continued to be called the Kingdom of Israel or Israel, while the southern kingdom was called the Kingdom of Judah. The Israelites Were rounded up and Sold By The Africans And Arabs To The So-Called White Man. The first, that of worship of Yahweh, and the second that of worship of Baal as detailed in the Hebrew Bible (1 Kings 16:31) and in the Baal cycle discovered at Ugarit. David won the hearts of his people when he famously brought The Ark to Jerusalem. Deuteronomy 28:64 The principle is that sin brings division (1 … when it was conquered by the Babylonian Empire. Judah & Jerusalem is referring to the southern kingdom of Israel (Judah); Judah (The Negroes), Benjamin (Jamaican) and Levi (Haitian) were scattered among the nations via cargo slave-ship. The current nation of Israel is still largely made up of the original southern kingdom of Judah, while the tribes of the northern kingdom remain scattered. The table below lists all the historical references to the Kingdom of Israel (Samaria) in Assyrian records. Character of the Kings : All were bad, but only Ahab and Ahaziah were Baal worshipers. [15] But it shall come to pass, if thou wilt not hearken unto the voice of the LORD thy God, to observe to do all his commandments and his statutes which I command thee this day; that all these curses shall come upon thee, and overtake thee In both the Northern and the Southern Kingdoms, the criteria established by the Lord was largely ignored, and both Israel and Judah reaped the sad results. The Southern Kingdom of Israel (Judah) The Northern Kingdom of Israel was comprised of 10 of the 12 tribes of Israel: Reuben, Simeon, Dan, Naphtali, Gad, Asher, Issachar, Zebulun, Ephraim, and Manasseh. The Southern Kingdom (Judah) The Southern Kingdom consisted of 2 tribes (Judah and Benjamin). During the period from Pompey to  Julius, it has been estimated that over 1 million Jews fled into Africa, fleeing from Roman persecution and slavery. Jerusalem was its capital and it lasted from about 922-586 B.C. It was followed by the fall of Masada in 73 A.D The history of the Southern Kingdom of Israel teaches us an important aspect of God’s character. It was a union of all the twelve Israelite tribes living in the area that presently approximates modern Israel and the other Levantine territories, including much of western Jordan, and western Syria. 2 Chronicles 30:1–18 explicitly mentions northern Israelites who had been spared by the Assyrians, in particular people of Ephraim, Manasseh, Asher, Issachar and Zebulun, and how members of the latter three returned to worship at the Temple in Jerusalem during the reign of Hezekiah. The Southern Kingdom consisted of 2 tribes (Judah and Benjamin). For the following eighty years, there was no open war between them, and, for the most part, they were in friendly alliance, co-operating against their common enemies, especially against Damascus. Location: N. America & Scattered, LEVI However, the sons of Ahab were slaughtered by Jehu following his coup d'état around 840 BCE. [1] For, behold, in those days, and in that time, when I shall bring again the captivity of Judah and Jerusalem. Sep. 6, 2020. Thus, around 720 BCE, after two centuries, the kingdom of the ten tribes came to an end. “David … This article is about the northern kingdom during divided monarchy. According to 2 Kings 16:9 and 15:29, the population of Aram and the annexed part of Israel was deported to Assyria. [27] King Omri's name takes the Assyrian shape of "Humri", his kingdom or dynasty that of Bit Humri or alike - the "House of Humri/Omri". It consisted of those areas, primarily the tribal lands of Judah and Benjamin, that remained loyal to King Rehoboam, th… Shechem was the first capital of the Kingdom of Israel. The religious climate of the Kingdom of Israel appears to have followed two major trends. Israelite's, Thy sons and thy daughters shall be given unto another people, and thine eyes shall look, and fail with longing for them all the day long: and there shall be no might in thine hand. [10] The Tribe of Ephraim and all Israel raised the old cry, "Every man to his tents, O Israel". According to the prophecy mentioned in Deut 28:68, the only race of people who were sold into slavery by ships (bond men and bondwoman) were black people as per scripture are the TRUE  descendants of the biblical, Everyone else knows what specific country they come from except the black man. Judah & Benjamin: Tribes: 10 Northern Tribes. According to the Hebrew Bible Jeroboam built two places of worship, one at Bethel and one at far northern Dan, as alternatives to the Temple in Jerusalem. Why were we given new names and made to work fields that you would not profit from? 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