A) 2400 N: B) 1200 N: C) 2200 N: D) 1800 N: 4: A football with a mass of 0.43 kg has a net force of 0.8 N acting on it. While the elephant brain is larger overall, it is proportionally smaller. Elephant-World © 2019. Asian elephants typically live from sea level to 3000-meter (10.000 feet) altitude, in evergreen, dry deciduous forests, swamp and grasslands as well as thorn scrub jungle (Macdonald 2010). The The subspecies, the Sri-Lankan elephant (E. m. maximus) can be found in Sri Lanka, the Sumatran elephant (E. m. sumatranus) in Sumatra, the Indian Elephant (E. m. indicus) throughout the mainland of Asia and the Borneo pygmy elephant (E. m. borneensis) in Borneo (NatGeoa, Fernando et al. An elephant and a hunter are having a confrontation. Solved: The mass of a certain elephant is 5,167 kg. So the mass of a single peanut is MUCH less than the mass of an elephant. Answer to: An elephant with a mass of 1000 kg stands on a circus platform that weighs 50 kg. What is the force of the African female elephant? Macdonald DW (2010) The encyclopedia of mammals. Their toes help to balance their mass. The average size of an elephant varies among African and Asian Elephants. They are also very intellectual, strong and friendly, having no natural enemies except humans. A Borneo pygmy elephant calf reportedly weighs up to 90 kg (200 pounds) (NatGeoa). , Fernando et al. 1988). Tusks grow to about 1.8 meters (5 feet) in length and weigh each around 23 kg (50 pounds) (NatGeo, ). Sukumar R, Joshi NV, Krishnamurthy V (1988) Growth in the Asian Elephant. ", "The scientific name of the Asian elephant, "In one kilogram of peanuts (in the shell) there are about 370 individual peanuts. www.nationalgeographic.com, National Geographic b (2019) African elephant. Compared to the Savanna elephant, the Forest elephant is smaller in size and therefore weighs less. Kurt F, Kumarasinghe J (1998) Remarks on body growth and phenotypes in Asian Elephant Elephas maximus. The subspecies, the Sri-Lankan elephant (, can be found in Sri Lanka, the Sumatran elephant (, throughout the mainland of Asia and the Borneo pygmy elephant (. Similar to the Asian elephant, the calves grow quickly, gaining an average of 1 kg (2.2 pounds) of weight every day in their first year (Macdonald 2010). What is the momentum of the 90.0-kg hunter running at 7.40 m/s after missing the elephant? World Wildlife Fund (2019) Borneo pygmy elephant. What is the difference in mass between an African male elephant (about 600 kg) and an ... your answer in standard notation and scientific notation. The larger three subspecies of Asian elephants have a shoulder height of about 2.5 – 3 meters (8.2 – 9.8 feet), whereas the shoulder height of the Bornean pygmy elephant is significantly smaller. Calves grow quickly in their first year, gaining about 1 kg (2.2 pounds) daily. An ant has a mass of approximately $4 \times 10^{−3}$ grams and an elephant has a mass of approximately 8 metric tons. Previous research suggests that individuals with tusks usually do not grow as tall as individuals with tushes, but tusk- and tushless individuals grow the tallest (Kurt & Kumarasinghe 1998). Question: (17%) Problem 3: Suppose An Elephant Has A Mass Of 2950 Kg How Fast, In Meters Per Second, Does The Elephant Need To Move To Have The Same Kinetic Energy As A 78.5.kg Sprinter Running At 11.5 M/s? At this weight, their Body Mass Index (BMI) places them at Grade 2 obesity, which is one step … Problem 1 An African elephant can reach heights of 13 feet and possess a mass of as much as 6000 kg. 2000 * 9.81= 19620 They weigh around 3,500 kilograms up to a reported 12,000 kilograms. Weight data of the average weight of a male Forest elephant is estimated at 3 tons, data ranging from 2.8 to 3.2 tons (about 6,200 to 7,000 pounds) (Stuart & Stuart 2006). The African elephants weighs up to 2,268 to 6,350 kilograms, while Asian Elephants weighs up to 2,041 to 4,990 kilograms. A trunk of an African elephant can weigh up to around 140 kg (300 pounds) and contains about 100.000 muscles (NatGeo b). If your answers x find the value of x10^5 . However female elephants also known as cows are much shorter in height averaging about 2.8 m, and weigh much less than males at about 3600 kg. It is the largest of the Asians. How many moles of Asian Elephants are there in the world?". The mass in scientific notation is: . What is the football's acceleration? , Macdonald 2010). 2700–6000 kg Adult elephant: 10 4: 1.1 × 10 4 kg Hubble Space Telescope (11 tonnes) 1.2 × 10 4 kg Largest elephant on record (12 tonnes) 1.4 × 10 4 kg Big Ben (bell) (14 tonnes) 2.7 × 10 4 kg ENIAC computer, 1946 (30 tonnes) 4 × 10 4 kg Maximum gross mass (truck + load combined) of a semi-trailer truck in the EU (40–44 tonnes) An African bull elephant has a mass of approx 5500 kilograms (or 5.5 tons), an Asian male is about half as massive. "Elephant". "The African elephant can be distinguished by its larger size and broader ears that drape over its shoulders. Overall, the African elephant is larger than the Asian elephant. The average weight of both female and male Forest elephants is estimated at about 2.3 tons (5,000 pounds) (NatGeo, Average weight of Baby (calf) Asian Elephant, Average weight of Female Borneo Pygmy Elephant, Average weight Savanna Elephant (Loxodonta africana), Average weight of Female Savanna Elephant, Average weight of Baby (calf) Savanna Elephant, Average weight Forest Elephant (Loxodonta cyclotis), Average weight of Baby (calf) Forest Elephant. Calculate the momentum of the following:(a) an elephant of mass 2000 kg moving at 5 m/s(b) a bullet of mass 0.… Get the answers you need, now! Tusks grow to about 1.8 meters (5 feet) in length and weigh each around 23 kg (50 pounds) (NatGeob). ). Asian female elephants reach an average height of about 2.4 m and weigh an average of 3000 kg. Living for around 70 years, an adult African elephant drinks approximately 200 litres (50 gallons) of water and consumes anything between 100 and 150 kg daily (220 – 330 pounds), which constitutes to about 70.000 calories (NatGeob). Asian female elephants … elephant® vertreibt als Partner des Fachhandels und anderer Geschäftskunden ein facettenreiches Sortiment an Bambus-, Holz-, WPC- und LVT-Produkten für den Außen- und Innenbereich. (a) Find the elephant's weight in newtons. The Asian elephant species is divided into four subspecies, which are spread over four different geographical locations. Langlebige Produkte für den Innen- und Außenbereich. The zoological society of London, 40: 1-8. Male elephants also know as bulls may reach a height of 4 m and weigh about 7000 kg. Since the different species are adapted to different environmental conditions, they therefore vary in size and consequently also in weight. Add your answer and earn points. If you multiply 10 to the 3rd power (1000) by 5.45, you get 5450 kg, which is the number we started out with. Elephants, the world’s largest land mammals, can be split into two different genera, separating Asian and African Elephants. 2003, WWF NatGeoa). That means that it would take about 370,000 peanuts to equal the mass of one elephant. Elephants first evolved around 65 million years ago in Egypt and since then have lived on every continent except Australia and Antarctica, but today they can only be found in Africa and Asia. True nature lovers who know how much African elephants weigh in kg, also know about the habitats of African elephants. The less aggressive and genetically distinct subspecies is much smaller compared to its Asian cousins and is recognizable though its’ almost child-like look (. Some males have smaller, inwards laying tusks called tushes, which only stick about 5 centimetres (0.16 feet) out of the mouth. The Asian elephant (Elephas maximus) weighs about 5,500 kg and has a shoulder height of up to 3.5 metres. A male Savanna elephant weighs on average 6 tons (about 13,000 pounds) (Macdonald 2010, NatGeo b, Stuart & Stuart 2006 An ant is $10^{−1}$ cm long. Compared to the Savanna elephant, the Forest elephant is smaller in size and therefore weighs less. Click hereto get an answer to your question ️ Calculate the momentum of the following:a an elephant of mass 2000 kg moving at 5 m/sb) a bullet of mass 0.02 kg moving at 400 m/s. The smaller forest elephant weighs 10,000 pounds at most. Similar to the Asian elephant, the calves grow quickly, gaining an average of 1 kg (2.2 pounds) of weight every day in their first year (Macdonald 2010). (g = 10 ms^-2) . Acta Theriologica, 43, 5: 135-153. PLoS Biology, 1: 110-115. Fernando P, Vidya TNC, Payne J, Stuewe M, Davison G et al. Their ears do not reach their shoulders and the average mass and height of an Asian male elephant is 3 m and 2300 kg, about half the weight of a male African elephant. Roca AL, Georgidas N, O‘Brian SJ (2005) Cytonuclear genomic dissociation in African elephant species. lb Introduction to Mathematical Biology: Getting Started, "Suppose that the average Asian elephant has a mass of 5000 kg. Click hereto get an answer to your question ️ The foot of an elephant has an area of 275 cm^2 . Different size and weight measurements of all different subspecies are not available, but averages over the larger three subspecies, the Sri-Lankan -, Sumatran – and Indian elephant, are available, as well as indications of weight measurements of the Bornean pygmy elephant. Elephants have a total of four teeth and a single tooth can weigh more than 5 kg. Due to the abundant mass and strength of elephants soldiers have used them as a weapon on the battlefield to trample over their enemies. National Geographic a (2019) Asian elephant. Average weight of Male Borneo Pygmy Elephant, Average weight of baby (calf) Borneo Pygmy Elephant, A Borneo pygmy elephant calf reportedly weighs up to 90 kg (200 pounds) (NatGeo, There are two different species of African elephants, the larger Savanna elephant (. (Given: 1.00 N = .225 pounds) Problem 2 About twenty percent of the National Football League weighs more than 300 pounds. Elephants are land animals that have a long muscular snout and two curved tusks. After logging in you can close it and return to this page. Weight data ranges from 90 kg to 120 kg (around 200 – 270 pounds) (Macdonald 2010, NatGeo. A male Asian elephant weighs on average 5 tons (11.000 pounds), ranging between individuals and subspecies from 3.5 to 6 tons (7,700 – 13,200 pounds) (Kurt & Kumarasinghe 1998, Macdonald 2010, NatGeoa, Sukumar et al. The African elephant is the largest land animal, with males standing 3.2 metres or 10 ft to 4 metres or 13 ft at the shoulder. A trunk of an African elephant can weigh up to around 140 kg (300 pounds) and contains about 100.000 muscles (NatGeob). An adult elephant eats about 75 to 150 kg of food each day, which is about size of an ordinary human. A trunk of an African elephant can weigh up to around 140 kg (300 pounds) and contains about 100.000 muscles (NatGeo, A male Savanna elephant weighs on average 6 tons (about 13,000 pounds) (Macdonald 2010, NatGeo, , Stuart & Stuart 2006). Their ears do not reach their shoulders and the average mass and height of an Asian male elephant is 3 m and 2300 kg, about half the weight of a male African elephant. It is known that they live in the south of the desert lands of the Sahara. The scientific name of the Asian elephant is Elephas Maximus which means "the biggest elephant", but it is only the second largest species of land animal. We can multiply our mass rate of fuel depletion by the fraction (1 elephant)/(5,000 kg), as shown below. Force = mass x acceleration The gravitational acceleration of earth is 9.81 ms^2 So you simply times 9.81 by the mass of your elephant 2000kg, which gives 19620 Newtons. . Females are approx 60% as massive as the males. Oxford University press. The Asian elephant species is divided into four subspecies, which are spread over four different geographical locations. Not all male Asian elephants have tusks. The Forest elephant lives in Central and West Africa in dense lowland jungle (Macdonald 2010). Elephants have a life span of 60 years or more. The Elephants are known as the intelligent animals, so the weight of t… Living for about 60 years, the Asian elephant eats between 75 and 150 kg (165 – 330 pounds) of vegetation every day. Die Zweigniederlassung der Klöpferholz GmbH & Co. KG bietet eine breite Palette an attraktiven und strapazierfähigen Produkten. In fact, the subspecies consist of the smallest living elephants, and is about 90 centimetres (3 feet) smaller compared to other Asian elephant subspecies. If you put all these ants from your answer to part (a) in a line (front to back), how long would the line be? The average weight of a female Savanna elephant is about 3.1 tons (about 7,000 pounds), data ranging from 2.7 to 3.6 tons (about 6,000 to 8,000 pounds) (Macdonald 2010, NatGeob, Stuart & Stuart 2006). 1988). Calves grow quickly in their first year, gaining about 1 kg (2.2 pounds) daily. The average Asian bull stands 3 m (10 ft) tall and weighs 2300 kg (5100 lb), about half the weight of male African elephants. Today, elephants live only on the lands of national parks and reserves. The heaviest male elephant ever recorded weighted 11 tons (about 24,000 pounds) and had a height of nearly 4 meters (about 13 feet) (NatGeob). With a shoulder height of about 3.3 meters (10.8 feet) for males and 2,7 meters (8.9 feet) for females, the Savannah elephant is much taller compared to the Forest elephant, where males reach an average of 2.2 meters (7.2 feet) and females about 2 meters (6.6 feet) in height (NatGeo, Living for around 70 years, an adult African, ). Females, or cows, are shorter, averaging 2.8 m (9 ft) in height, and weigh considerably less, about 3600 kg (7900 lb).Asian elephants are shorter and stockier than their African relatives, with ears that do not reach their shoulders. What animal has about the same mass as 3 cars? Suppose the biomass of all living Asian Elephants is 2 million tons. Grade Summary Deductions 0 Potential 100% African and Asian elephants have different characteristics such as size and color. Sukumar R (2006) A brief review of the status, distribution and biology of wild Asian Elephants. (b) Find its weight in pounds. 2003). The Asian elephant includes three subspecies: the Indian, or mainland (E. maximus indicus), the Sumatran (E. maximus sumatranus), and the Sri Lankan (E. maximus maximus). Large males can weigh upward to 5,400 kg (12,000 lb) and stand over 3.4 m (11 ft) tall." Average weight Savanna Elephant (Loxodonta africana) Average weight of Male Savanna Elephant. There are an estimated 3,000–4,500 members of this subspecies left today in the wild, although no accurate census has been carried out recently. Over the past 40 million years more than 600 species of elephants have lived on this earth, however due to mass extinction only the African and Asian elephant still exist now. At birth, an elephant's brain already weighs 30–40% of its adult weight. An estimated 600,000 African elephants- about half the population were slaughtered for ivory. An approximately 20-year-old Asian elephant cow weighs 3500 – 4500 kg on average, and measures around 2.6 metres at the back. Solution for You have an elephant with mass of 15,000 kg and rhino with mass of 9,000 kg that are both accelerating at rate of 43 m/2 towards you. Please log in again. Depending on the type of elephant, its mass can vary from 2000 to 7000 kg, take 4000 kg as an average. So the mass is 156,000 kg, and the volume is 6 m^3 The density is therefore 156,000/6 = 26,000 kg.m^-3 In reality, this is an unrealistic figure though. The average weight of both female and male Forest elephants is estimated at about 2.3 tons (5,000 pounds) (NatGeob). (a) Find the elephant's weight in newtons. Average Weights Of Different Types Of Elephants: African elephant – 14,000 pounds (6,350 kg) Asian elephant – 11,000 pounds (4,989 kg) Indian elephant – 10,000 pounds (4,535 kg) Sri Lankan elephant – 12,000 pounds (5,443 kg) Even though elephants weigh so much they walk very quietly. That’s a big animal, for sure! Calculate the momentum of the 2000.0-kg elephant charging the hunter at a speed of 7.50 m/s. Average weight of a female Borneo pygmy elephant is probably lower than the average weight of the male, however no weigh data is available. Some female and male Asian elephants do not have either of them. What is the elephant’s weight? By the time the calf reaches the age of 10 they already weigh the same as an average car, about 900 to 1300 kg. Males, or bulls, may reach 4 m (13 ft) in height and weigh 7000 kg (15,400 lb). Asian elephants typically live from sea level to 3000-meter (10.000 feet) altitude, in evergreen, dry deciduous forests, swamp and grasslands as well as thorn scrub jungle (Macdonald 2010). There is no weigh data available specifically for Forest elephant calves, however it is probably similar to other weight data of the elephant calves. 1988, Sukumar 2006). The … Between subspecies, the largest is known to be the Indian elephant and the smallest the Borneo pygmy elephant (Sukumar et al. The average weight of a female Forest elephant ranges between 1.8 and 2.5 tons (4,000 and 5,500 pounds) (Stuart & Stuart 2006). An elephant bull weighs about 5000 – 6500 kg and measures around 3 metres at the back. The brain of an elephant weighs 4.5–5.5 kg (10–12 lb) compared to 1.6 kg (4 lb) for a human brain. Elephants have been long honored and respected in many countries and are still used for religious ceremonies. www.worldwildlife.org. Due to their size elephants have also been trained to carry heavy supplies through jungles and to haul huge logs from forests. Microsoft Encarta Encyclopedia 2001 Microsoft Corporation, 1993-2000. If you wanted to gather enough elephants so that their combined mass equaled the mass of the Earth, you would need about 6,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 elephants! The genus Elaphas corresponds to Asian Elephants and includes four different subspecies. N (b) Find its weight in pounds. Solution for The mass of a certain elephant is 4,867 kg. New questions in Biology. (2003) DNA analysis indicates that Asian elephants are native to Borneo and are therefore a high priority for conservation. The genus Loxodonta includes two different African Elephant species. ). 2003). Average weight of the larger three subspecies of Asian elephants, A male Asian elephant weighs on average 5 tons (11.000 pounds), ranging between individuals and subspecies from 3.5 to 6 tons (7,700 – 13,200 pounds) (, A female Asian elephant weighs on average 2.7 tons (about 6.000 pounds), ranging between subspecies from about 2 to 3.5 tons (4,400 – 7,700 pounds) (, A baby Asian elephant, normally called calf, weighs on average about 100 kg (220 pounds) when born (NatGeo. An elephant has a mass of 5,500 kg. With a shoulder height of about 3.3 meters (10.8 feet) for males and 2,7 meters (8.9 feet) for females, the Savannah elephant is much taller compared to the Forest elephant, where males reach an average of 2.2 meters (7.2 feet) and females about 2 meters (6.6 feet) in height (NatGeob). Male elephants also know as bulls may reach a height of 4 m and weigh about 7000 kg. Smithsonian National Geologic Park. ". The male Borneo pygmy elephant typically does not grow taller than 2,3 meters (7.5 feet) and weighs no more than 3 tons (6,600 pounds) (Stüwe 2006). The heaviest male elephant ever recorded weighted 11 tons (about 24,000 pounds) and had a height of nearly 4 meters (about 13 feet) (NatGeo, The average weight of a female Savanna elephant is about 3.1 tons (about 7,000 pounds), data ranging from 2.7 to 3.6 tons (about 6,000 to 8,000 pounds) (Macdonald 2010, NatGeo, The Savanna Elephant calf weighs on average about 110 kg (240 pounds). So in our case, let’s say a bull elephant has a mass of 6 tons, or 5,000 kg. Asian elephant: "Elephas maximus maximus (Sri Lankan Elephant) is found only on the island of Sri Lanka. The tusks of an African bull weigh 20 to 45 kg and are 1.8 to 2.4 m long. Stuart CT, Stuart MD (2006) Field guide to the larger mammals of Africa. Elephants have been slaughtered in past centuries solely for their tusks, which are made of highly, prized ivory. Nature genetics, 37, 1: 96-100. The skeleton of an elephant weighs about 16.5 % of its total weight. Struik Nature. aitianortz is waiting for your help. From the age of two onwards, male calves grow faster than females (Sukumar et al. 1988). How much does an Elephant weigh? ", "An adult male savannah elephant -- the largest land mammal in the world -- weighs about 12,000 pounds and stands roughly 10 feet tall at the shoulder. How many ants does it take to have the same mass as an elephant? Weight data ranges from 90 kg to 120 kg (around 200 – 270 pounds) (Macdonald 2010, NatGeob). All Rights Reserved. A newborn elephant is about 1 m high and weighs about 120 kg. Determine the weight of an African elephant in Newtons and in pounds. The login page will open in a new tab. So the mass of a single elephant is MUCH MUCH less than the mass of the Earth, and the pull of gravity from one elephant (or even all living elephants grouped together) is too tiny to feel. Feel free to … How heavy is a fully-grown elephant? Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences (Animal Sciences) 97: 561-571. Stüwe M (2006) Conservation GIS project, the technology: How does it work? An African elephant is known for their larger size and broader ears that drape over its shoulders. In African elephants, both males and females have tusks. There are two different species of African elephants, the larger Savanna elephant (Loxodonta africana), and the smaller Forest elephant (Loxodonta cyclotis) (Roca, Georgidas, O‘Brian 2005). Typically, the Asian female elephant does not have tusks but tushes. (* means 'multiply') Step-by-step explanation: 5450 kg in scientific notation is 5.45 times 10 to the 3rd power. Shoulder height varies from 2 to 4 m. Taking 3 m as an average gives the area of one foot as about 0.18 m2. A typical elephant tail can weigh 10 kilograms. It is clearly known that elephants are the largest land animals and are among the longest-lived animals as well. Due to the fact that these tusks are so big they make an easy target for poachers who love to hunt elephants just for that reason. The scientific name for small forest elephants living in Africa is Loxodonto Africana Cyclotis, and the name of their savannah cousins living in East Africa is Loxodonta Africana Africana. A female Asian elephant weighs on average 2.7 tons (about 6.000 pounds), ranging between subspecies from about 2 to 3.5 tons (4,400 – 7,700 pounds) (Kurt & Kumarasinghe 1998, NatGeoa, Macdonald 2010, Sukumar et al. The Savanna Elephant calf weighs on average about 110 kg (240 pounds). The height of an African elephant is about 2.5 to 4 meters, and Asian Elephants are 2 to 3 meters tall. The density of water is 1000 kg.m^-3 - a human being typically has density a bit lower, which is why we can swim in water.