National Institutes of Health. In some cases, ingestion of the oil has resulted in death, and there is no known treatment for pennyroyal toxicity. Some of the other common names include pennyrile, squaw mint, mosquito plant, and pudding grass. A volatile oil derived from Mentha pulegium and Hedeoma pulegiodes, pennyroyal oil has a long history of use as a flea repellent and has been used to induce menstruation and abortion in humans. This includes ingesting pennyroyal as a tea, extract or tincture, using it topically (on the skin) for any reason (including as a pesticide) or using pennyroyal to repel pests from pets. You can use baking soda, chalk, or dishwashing liquid to loosen the stain before a wash. How to cut and dry rosemary? Pennyroyal has been to relieve pain, gastrointestinal discomfort, soothe colds and to aid in menstruation problems. John Staughton is a traveling writer, editor, publisher and photographer with English and Integrative Biology degrees from the University of Illinois in Champaign-Urbana (USA). Genus Mentha are aromatic, rhizomatous perennials with opposite, toothed leaves and small tubular flowers in spikes of whorls in summer Details M. pulegium is a highly aromatic, creeping perennial producing a mix of upright and spreading stems. How to get oil out of clothes? No. Is pennyroyal safe for dogs or any other pets? pennyroyal. peppermint. Drugs.com. Its traditional use is as a natural abortifacient and deterrent against fleas. There is no safe dosage of pennyroyal, the plant has been known to be severely toxic at doses as small as 5 grams. As well, it was sometimes used against tuberculosis or smallpox. Only use extremely mild doses and be sure to speak with a trained herbalist or medical professional first. In Summer to Autumn it bears tubular lilac flowers. Some of the other common names include pennyrile, squaw mint, mosquito plant, and pudding grass. Some flea collars have pennyroyal oil. There are two plants called pennyroyal. Herb has a strong minty aroma. Pennyroyal (Mentha pulegium), also know as Pudding grass, is a lovely creeping British native plant which is great for wildlife that has strong peppermint scented leaves. The part of the pennyroyal plant that is used is the aerial portion, harvesting is optimal right before the flowering stage of the plant. They are both creeping plants with small lilac flowers and grayish-green leaves. Pennyroyal oil should never be taken internally. (2018). But there is a lack of clinical research evidence to back up the claims for safe and effective use of pennyroyal. Drugs.com Staff. Pennyroyal is sometimes applied to the skin (topical use) for gout. This spicy root is also good for mitigating obesity and relief from menstrual pain. The English name ‘pennyroyal’ was derived from an early Latin name for the plant, which could be translated as ‘a sovereign killer of fleas’! If you, or someone you know, has swallowed pennyroyal oil, contact Poison Control, immediately at 1-800-222-1222.. If the plant is used as an insecticide or repellant, the crushed leaves should be used instead of the oil, because the leaves are much less toxic than the oil. Topical irritation is common, so use a small amount at first. On a perpetual journey towards the idea of home, he uses words to educate, inspire, uplift and evolve. by John Staughton (BASc, BFA) Children: Pennyroyal is unsafe for children; there are reports of two infants who developed severe liver and nervous system problems after taking pennyroyal, and one of the infants died. European pennyroyal is a low, prostrate, and spreading perennial herb, native to Europe and western Asia. Mentha pulegium Pennyroyal 500 seeds. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and can grow in heavy clay soil. Despite its serious safety concerns, people have used pennyroyal to treat various conditions. But there is a lack of clinical research evidence to back up the claims for safe and effective use of pennyroyal. Pennyroyal is in the mint family. Mentha pulegium, more commonly known as pennyroyal, is an herbaceous perennial plant in the mint genus.Native to southern and central Europe, the plant was introduced to North America with the first European settlers and has since naturalized in wild, temperate regions around the world. https://www.drugs.com/npc/pennyroyal.html, https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/pharmacology-toxicology-and-pharmaceutical-science/mentha-pulegium, https://www.poison.org/articles/2016-mar/pennyroyal-oil. Consult a medical practitioner for health problems. Can Lemon Eucalyptus Oil Really Repel Insects? 8"; Spreading plant w' lilac flowers. M. pulegium is native to a large area covering Central Asia, the Middle East, Europe and North Africa.It has been introduced to the Americas, parts of Asia, Mozambique, Australia and New Zealand. ✓ Evidence Based. Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Health benefits of hibiscus tea include its ability to control hypertension & reduce high blood pressure, lower blood sugar levels, & improve liver health. Mentha pulegium (pennyroyal) is a perennial mint (family Lamiaceae) with a variable habit, ranging from low-growing, spreading plants to lanky, upright sub-shrubs. Joe Hollis of Mountain Gardens discusses propagation and uses of english pennyroyal. However, experts advise that pennyroyal oil should never be used topically (on the skin) on humans or animals, because of its toxic properties. Just one tablespoon (15 ml) of pennyroyal oil has been known to cause seizures, coma, severe liver and kidney damage, and cardiopulmonary collapse—leading to failure of vital organs and death.. Habitat: Disturbed moist places, ditches, roadsides, pastures, seasonally flooded sites, seeps, vernal pools, marsh margins, stream and pond margins. Often grows in A lovely soil-hugging ground cover that exudes a powerful scent of peppermint when crushed. Clinical Research Information on Drug-Induced Liver Injury. The oil from the plant was used to kill fleas, thus the name “pulegioides,” from the Latin word for flea. You can change the display of the base map and layers by clicking on the layer control box in the upper right-hand corner. The use of pennyroyal dates back to ancient times, but it still has some benefits that make it a popular herbal remedy today. National Institutes of Health Staff. The traditional uses of pennyroyal include regulating menstrual periods, inducing abortion, controlling muscle spasms, inducing sweating, increasing urine production, and to kill bacteria on the skin. Shipping and handling. Pennyroyal Oil. Pennyroyal Oil. Typically found in marshy soils, ditches and around the edges of ponds, it’s a moisture-loving plant, and does best when grown in damp conditions. Pretty lavender-blue flowers throughout the summer months. Do you want the best of science-backed health & nutrition information in your inbox? Because of the proven toxic effects of pennyroyal, there are no recommendations on how to purchase the herbal supplement or the essential oil form of the plant. Although considered uncommon in much of California, pennyroyal occurs in the Sierra foothills, Central Valley, and most coastal counties from the Mexican border to Oregon. A study carried out by theâ¦. Botanical Name: Mentha pulegium Pennyroyal is a small, groundcover perennial with glossy green leaves. Updated July 01, 2019. Pennyroyal scientifically known as Mentha pulegium is a common plant in the mint family, Lamiaceae, that is commonly found in North America, the Middle East, and Europe. Ingestion is not recommended due to toxicity concerns, but some people have used the leaves or an infusion (tea) for complaints such as breathing problems, stomach pains, or gas. PENNYROYAL OIL (MENTHA PULEGIUM). Pennyroyal does have toxic properties, and should not be directly consumed, particularly in the form of its essential oil. Origin of pennyroyal oil. The antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of turmeric, mainly due to its compound curcumin, is responsible for weight loss. If yes, please share your email to subscribe. Is there any type of safe use of the pennyroyal plant? It has been known to botanists since the time of Linnaeus as Mentha Pulegium . A Potentially Toxic Folk Remedy. All rice noodles and rice paper wraps are gluten-free as they are made wholly from rice. Th… Tiny lilac flowers are produced in whorls in summer Pennyroyal plant is a perennial herb that was once widely used but is not as common today. WCA Schedule 8 species This is a short-lived perennial herb of seasonally inundated grassland, usually appearing within and … To increase transparency to the user, we provide reference links marked by numbers in parentheses in the copy of the article. Health benefits of apple cider vinegar include its ability to regulate blood sugar levels, boost weight loss, improve skin & gut health, & lower cholesterol levels.Read more! Benefits of calamansi juice include bleaching the skin, detoxifying the body, aiding in weight loss & managing diabetes. Reaching a height of 0.3 meters, the plant has ovate to nearly orbicular leaves and lilac flowers. © 2020 Organic Information Services Pvt Ltd. All the information on this website is for education purpose only. PENNYROYAL OIL (MENTHA PULEGIUM). Always use scissors or pruning shears to make clean cuts. It has applications as an herbal remedy, culinary uses and as a decorative touch. Disseminated intravascular coagulation: A condition in which small blood clots develop throughout the bloodstream, this results in excessive bleeding (as a result of the body’s clotting factors being used up), and can be fatal. Sherry Christiansen is a medical writer with a healthcare background. Their aroma is reminiscent of spearmint as they share some common phytochemicals. Checklists containing Mentha pulegium L. BSBI List of British & Irish Vascular Plants and Stoneworts, version 1 (Recommended) CELl Higher Plants, version 1 FEP Guidance 007: Plant & Animal Species in the Farm Environment Plan (FEP). Benefits of calamansi juice include bleaching the skin, detoxifying the body, in! 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