geranium species name

The scientific name of Regal Geranium is the botanical name or formal name. The genus Geranium contains more than 420 plant species, which are also known as cranesbill or hardy geranium (to distinguish them from Pelargonium species). The genus Geranium is in the family Geraniaceae in the major group Angiosperms (Flowering plants). celticum Ostenf. https://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Geranium+(genus). geranium, common name for some members of the Geraniaceae, a family of herbs and small shrubs of temperate and subtropical regions. Geranium maderense “Giant Herb-Robert Geranium.” Also known as the Madeira Cranesbill, this flower has deeply divided, fern-like leaves and pink flowers set atop stems that are deep red in color. Forms a mound of foliage that grows to 24" tall and 18" wide. Although perennial, it often acts as a biennial, producing pretty magenta pink blooms in its second year. DOI: 10.1080/0028825X.1984.10425239 Reference page. You should refer instead to the current version of The Plant List. (70 feral Pelargonium species have been recognized). Some species of Geranium are cultivated as ornamentals. Scientific name is the name conforming to the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN). Geranium is also the botanical name and common name of a separate genus of related plants, also known as cranesbills. The common P. 'Graveolens' or P. 'Rosat' has great importance in the perfume industry. Geranium maderense is the largest of the geranium species, reaching a lofty 1.5m in height. : 2n = 88 (octoploid). across (10-12 cm). It can grow up to 60 inches in height and does best in temperate regions. The status of the 1,216 species names for the genus Geranium recorded in The Plant List, are as follows: The status of the 1,594 names (including infraspecific names) for the genus Geranium recorded in The Plant List, are as follows: The confidence with which the status of the 1,216 species names recorded in The Plant List for the genus Geranium, are assigned as follows: The source of the species name record found in The Plant List for the genus Geranium, are as follows: © The Plant List 2010 — The main purpose of having a scientific name is to have a same name accepted and used worldwide. The common name of this plant in Spanish is geranio regia. The genus name, from the Greek word geranos, meaning crane, and the common name of cranesbill both refer to the long narrow fruits, which somewhat resemble a cranes long beak. Geranium bicknellii. Some types of hardy geraniums can withstand frosty conditions. Members of the Geranium family are familiar to Finns in the wild, but one genus, Pelargonium, is very common as a pot plant in Finnish homes. Gardner, R.O. Geranium maculatum is a clump-forming, Missouri native, woodland perennial which typically occurs in woods, thickets and shaded roadside areas throughout the State. Monsonia is yet another genus in the geranium family. Some make fabulous weed-choking ground covers while others are well suited to … Hawai'i red cranesbill. The roots are especially acidic. Although there are more than 200 species, only a few are cultivated for the production of geranium essential oil, and these include P. graveolens (rose-scented geranium), P. roseum, P. odoratissimum, P. capita tum, and P. radula. Identification. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 89: 326–361. Globally the Geranium family is comprised of just 7 genera, which are comprised of at least 600 species: in Finland it is represented by 2 genera and 15 species. The genus Geranium L. in the south western Pacific area. Two or three species of Erodium are common weeds in the fields of California. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. The aromatic, or scented-leaved, geraniums are found in several species, including P. abrotanifolium, P. capitatum, P. citrosum, P. crispum, P. graveolens, and P. odoratissimum. The Plant List includes a further 378 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus Geranium. Native Introduced Native and Introduced. Accessed: 2020 July 16. Geranium solanderi and allies in New Zealand. Narrow lobes (G.S.Lorimer 1771) | Pale-flower Crane's-bill Date: 2005-10-15 State: Victoria Data resource: Victorian Biodiversity Atlas Basis of record: Human observation Catalogue number: 2650981.00 View record 2009. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Protologue Cultivar-group name proposed in PROSEA 19: Essential-oil plants (1999). Erodium is another genus in the geranium family. The most important genera include Geranium (430 species), Pelargonium (280 species) and Erodium (80 species). The main purpose of having a scientific name is to have a same name accepted and used worldwide. New Zealand Journal of Botany 22(1): 127–134. The Plants Database includes the following 44 species of Geranium . Pelargoniums (280 species) have asymmetrical flowers with 7 stamens. Baker subspecies Geranium robertianum subsp. Both genera belong to the family Geraniaceae. There are approximately 400 species that are found everywhere but chiefly in the temperate zone of the northern hemisphere. Cooper) H.G. Geraniums are a plant that almost no gardener can resist. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. 1984. Some do incredibly well in sunny borders while others prefer woodland settings. The genus Geranium was originally described by Linnaeus in 1753 but was then divided into Pelargonium and Geranium by Charles L’Héritier in 1789, and many species from both genera have retained the name ‘geranium’ in their vernacular names. A couple of species are grown in gardens and are available commercially. Scientific name Scientific name (unprocessed) Subspecies Species Genus Family Order Class Phylum Kingdom Identified to rank Name match metric Lifeform Common name (processed) Species subgroups Species interaction. ... 403 results for SPECIES: Geranium molle This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. See "Status", "Confidence level", "Source" for definitions. Both the true species and the cultivated plant may be called rose geranium – pelargoniums are often called geraniums, as they fall within the plant family Geraniaceae, and were previously classified in the same genus. western purple cranesbill. Geranium obtusisepalum: Sepals acute to acuminate; seeds black, with coarse pits; plants hirsute; widespread species Back to 12: Geranium solanderi: 14: Petals 13–15 mm long; peduncle and pedicel together c. 8 cm long: Geranium neglectum: Petals 3.5–6 mm long; peduncle and pedicel together less than 5 cm long Back to 12: 15: 15 Govaerts, R. et al. According to the Prota(Plant Resources of Tropical Africa), the rose scented geraniums have been categorized as Pelargonium Rosat Group: Cultivar-group The Prota database also listed the two as synonyms for one another: Pelargonium graveolens L’Hér. Gray – nohoanu, manyflower geranium : Species: Geranium nepalense Sweet Species: Geranium oreganum Howell – Oregon geranium : Species: Geranium palmatum Cav. There is a hardy geranium to suit most garden situations. Species: Geranium maderense Yeo – Madiera cranesbill : Species: Geranium molle L. – awnless geranium, dovefoot geranium : Species: Geranium multiflorum A. If you want to grow geraniums outdoors only, be sure to get hardy geraniums. The leaves are lobed or dissected and have stipules. Accessed: 2020 July 16. Scientific name is the name conforming to the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN). Features 1 1/4" diameter, pink to lilac, saucer-shaped, upward facing, 5-petaled flowers in spring for a period of 6-7 weeks. Terms and Conditions — robertianum L. We do not intend The Plant List to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Published on the internet. The scientific name of Geranium is the botanical name or formal name. Scientific name Scientific name (unprocessed) Subspecies Species Genus Family Order Class Phylum Kingdom Identified to rank Name match metric Lifeform Common name (processed) Species subgroups Species interaction. International Plant Names Index. Geranium latum in Kew Science Plants of the World online. Geranium arboreum. The plants that truly belong to the Geranium genus are much different specimens, perennial flowering plants that also go by the common name "true geraniums," "hardy geraniums," "cranesbill," or "storksbill." Synonym: Pelargonium asperumEhrh. Geranium in Spanish can be different from Geranium in English. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. The cranesbill/storksbill common name is earned because the seed pods somewhat resemble the bills of … Gardner, R.O. (1) A genus of plants of the family Geraniaceae. (2) Sometimes plants of the genus Pelargonium, which also belong to the family Geraniaceae, are called geraniums. Minty, fruity, floral, and spicy fragrances are released readily when their leaves are rubbed or bruised. The name botanists use for true geranium species is cranesbills. The Plant List includes 1,216 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Geranium. Species: Geranium sp. Every type of pelargonium will need brought indoors for over-wintering. Geranium, 'Geranos', Mixed Hardy Species Cranesbill We are pleased to offer once again this mix and decided to retain its name - geranos is the Greek word for Crane, the bird whose beak inspired the name, both English and Latin, for these plants. Published on the internet. Learn about the four main types here. ⚠ Version 1 of The Plant List has been superseded. Of these 411 are accepted species names. Geranium robertianum, commonly known as herb-Robert, red robin, death come quickly, storksbill, fox geranium, stinking Bob, squinter-pip (Shropshire), crow's foot, or (in North America) Roberts geranium, is a common species of cranesbill native to Europe and parts of Asia, North America, and North Africa. Although perennial, it often acts as a biennial, producing pretty magenta pink blooms in its second year. Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary, the webmaster's page for free fun content, Geranylgeranyl Protein Transferase Type I, Geranylgeranyl Protein Transferase Type II. Pelargonium / ˌ p ɛ l ɑːr ˈ ɡ oʊ n i ə m / is a genus of flowering plants which includes about 280 species of perennials, succulents, and shrubs, commonly known as geraniums, pelargoniums, or storksbills. Pelargonium 'Americana Red' (Zonal Geranium) Pelargonium 'Americana Red' (Zonal Geranium) is a bushy, evergreen, tender perennial with huge clusters of bright scarlet-red, semi-double flowers, up to 4-5 in. It is the winner of several international flower awards. Further, many cultivars and varieties exist, many with similar variety names to other species. Bicknell's cranesbill. In the USSR there are more than 50 species. Choice succulent and caudiciform plants are found in the genera Pelargonium and Monsonia (Sarcocaulon), with both summer and winter growers.Monsonia flowers have 15 stamens.. Advertisement: Geranium maderense Yeo 1969 (Madeira cranesbill) Name: from Madeira This is the largest species of Geranium with purple woody … These are primarily included because names of species rank are synonyms of accepted infraspecific names. This genus is rare in cultivation and in southern Africa species are commonly viewed as weeds. Members of this family contain significant quantities of tannic, ellagic, and gallic acids, making them quite astringent. BHL Reference page. – Canary Island geranium Meadow cranesbill (G. pratense) and wood cranesbill (G. sylvaticum) are common on the edge of forests, in meadows, brushwood, and light forests; G. palustre, in herbaceous swamps; and small-flowered cranesbill (G. pusilium), as a weed. Family Geraniaceae Chromos… Only Erodium and Geranium are native to North America. Domestic geraniums are from the genera Monsonia and Pelargonium. The blossoms are regular and pentamerous; there are ten stamens; the ovary is superior and consists of five rostrate carpels. maritimum (T.H. Blooming continuously (if deadheaded), the luminous blossoms are reported to withstand wind, rain and heat better than most. A few species are even reliably drought tolerant in normal summer conditions. They are perennial, less frequently annual, herbaceous plants. ex Willd. Maculatum, the species name, means mottled and refers to the dark greenish- brown leaves which are rather mottled. Both geraniums and pelargonims belong to the family Geraniaceae which comprises 830 species including five genera under the form of herbs or subshrubs. How to Cite, The Plant List — A working list for all plant species. 2020. subspecies Geranium robertianum subsp. Reference page. Identification. It is a perennial herbaceous plant growing to 60 cm (2 ft) tall, producing upright, usually unbranched stems and flowers in spring to early summer. 2020. Worldwide, there are 11 genera and 780 species. Geranium species Geranium robertianum subspecies Geranium robertianum subsp. The Plant List includes 1,216 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus … Geranium is derived from the Greek word geranos, which means crane. Whether it’s a classic style, an indoor option or one prized for its leaves, geraniums delight the senses each spring and summer. 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